In February 1972, by resolution of the Conference of Ophthalmic Optician Representatives of Local Optical Committees (LOCs), the Central (LOC) Fund was formed.
Five LOC committee members were elected as Administrators, to represent five broad geographical areas of England and Wales. A 0.5 % voluntary levy of the NHS Sight Test fee, collected by LOCs, sustained the Fund. The Fund started to work on behalf on the optical profession, and LOCs in particular, by promoting, protecting and developing common optometric interests.
Much of this work was carried out by the “secretariat”, supplied by the Association of Optometrists (AOP). This work spanned NHS matters, Whitley Council services for General Ophthalmic Service fee negotiation and other Parliamentary affairs. In addition, grants were awarded to the Optical Information Council, London Refraction Hospital and other bodies, such as the British Optical Association, to run continuing education and training courses.
In the 1980s The Fund set aside reserves to create a a defensive response in partnership with the AOP. This was used to defend the profession when it came under attack from the media and in later years contributed to the defence to Inland Revenue’s VAT dispute, in a joint coordinated response lead by the AOP.
The Administrators continued to manage the Fund as its founders had envisaged, until developments led them to re-evaluate their role. A statutory levy was initiated by LOCs, payable by all practices, to run local affairs. In 2007, the AOP, Federation of Dispensing Opticians and the Association of British Dispensing Opticians formed the LOC Support Unit (LOCSU), funded by LOCs by an extension of this statutory levy.
Consequently, The Fund’s role now is supporting projects promoting, protecting and developing the profession. Like a “Dragon’s Den” for the profession, the Fund is an investor in the optical sector. It invites and considers applications for funding sector (and particularly LOC) related projects in England and Wales. It is through these projects, the Fund aims to protect and maintain the sight, and ocular health of the public. Whilst there will be some national calls on its founding objectives, the Fund considers financing imaginative and forward thinking projects which will be useful and vital for the future of optometry.
In July 2014 the Central LOC Fund became a Company Limited by Guarantee, with LOCs as its members, and Administrators becoming Directors.
In 2015, the Fund was renamed as the Central Optical Fund, with an updated brand identity and website.